Allergic Conjunctivitis Medication Specialist
Allergies occur when the body’s immune system mistakes harmless substances for disease-causing pathogens, leading to reactions that can affect an individual. The primary chemical that the body releases during such moments is histamine, which is what creates the familiar symptoms that we associate with an allergic response. Allergies can extend to the eyes, where they can make the eyes itchy, swollen, and red. This condition is commonly referred to as allergic conjunctivitis. Fortunately, there is help for anyone affected by this condition.
Understanding Allergies
Allergic conjunctivitis occurs when allergens come into contact with the delicate membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye. This membrane is known as the conjunctiva, and contact with these allergens can lead to allergic reactions. When this happens, the body releases inflammatory mediators such as histamine, which leads to the classic allergic reaction. Apart from red and swollen eyes, individuals experiencing allergic conjunctivitis may also have a gritty, teary feeling in the eyes.
One thing to note is that conjunctivitis can also be caused by bacterial or viral infection. The main difference between the two kinds of conjunctivitis is that the one triggered by allergens is not infectious and stops when contact with the allergen ends. It can often be difficult to tell the cause of the allergy as symptoms vary and can spread beyond the eyes. For example, some individuals also experience nasal congestion or a runny nose as part of the allergic reaction. Another thing to remember is that allergies can be seasonal, brought about by factors such as pollen or dust. However, they can also be triggered by seasonal factors. For example, poorly maintained A/C systems can accumulate allergens, which, in turn, will be spread by the system throughout the home all year round.
When Do You Need Allergy Treatment?
The simplest and most effective way to handle minor allergies is through over-the-counter anti-histamine medication and avoiding the allergens that trigger the allergic response. However, if you are facing consistent and severe allergic reactions, you must seek the help of an ophthalmologist. This is because persistent allergic reactions can increase the chances of eye infections, leading to more serious conditions. There is also the general discomfort that comes with severe and persistent allergic responses that can seriously impact the quality of your life.
For severe allergic conjunctivitis, your doctor may prescribe stronger medications to treat the condition. These include drugs such as corticosteroid eye drops or mast cell stabilizers, which suppress the allergy symptoms and reduce further eye inflammation.
Why Choose Columbia Eye Associates, PA?
If you are looking for relief from allergic conjunctivitis, Columbia Eye Associates can help. Our team of specialists has decades of combined experience and can provide the treatment you seek. We also make it as convenient as possible to schedule a visit to our clinic.
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