Strabismus in Children
Strabismus is a common eye condition in children that affects how the eyes work together. When the eyes are not properly aligned, it can interfere with depth perception and normal visual development.
Columbia Eye Associates, PA, provides expert care for children with strabismus. We offer early diagnosis and a range of treatments to improve alignment and protect long-term vision.
Understanding Strabismus in Children
Strabismus in children, commonly known as crossed eyes, occurs when the eyes are not aligned properly. One or both eyes may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward. This misalignment can cause vision issues, such as double vision, or can lead to one eye becoming dominant while the other becomes weak or "lazy." If untreated, it can result in permanent vision impairment.
Strabismus in children often develops during the early years and may be the result of a variety of factors, including genetics, muscle imbalances, or issues with the nerves that control eye movement. Early diagnosis is key to preventing long-term complications and guaranteeing that vision develops properly.
How We Treat Strabismus in Children
Columbia Eye Associates, PA recognizes how strabismus can affect both a child's vision and quality of life. Our team delivers a variety of treatments tailored to each child's needs.
Some of the most effective options include:
- Eyeglasses or Contact Lenses: For some children, strabismus can be corrected or improved with prescription eyewear that helps align the eyes and address other underlying vision problems, such as nearsightedness or farsightedness.
- Patching: This method involves covering the stronger eye to encourage the weaker eye to work harder. This is especially helpful when strabismus is accompanied by amblyopia (lazy eye). Patching therapy is commonly used for younger children and is most effective when started early.
- Vision Therapy: We offer customized vision therapy programs that include exercises designed to improve the coordination between the eyes and brain. These exercises help strengthen eye muscles, improve eye tracking, and promote better depth perception.
- Botox Injections: In some cases, Botox injections can be used to treat strabismus by relaxing the overactive muscles in the eye, which helps realign the eyes. This option is often used in older children or when surgery is not an ideal option.
- Strabismus Surgery: If other treatments are ineffective, we may recommend strabismus surgery. This involves adjusting the muscles around the eyes to realign them. Surgery is typically performed on children who are over two years old, and it can bring lasting improvements in eye alignment and overall vision.
Why Choose Columbia Eye Associates, PA?
Columbia Eye Associates, PA’s team of experienced ophthalmologists and optometrists is dedicated to offering compassionate and expert care for children with strabismus. We understand how important it is for children to have proper vision development. For this reason, we take a personalized approach to each case.
Our team uses the latest technology and research to make sure that your child receives the most effective treatment options available. We strive to make every patient feel comfortable and informed throughout the entire process.
Our compassionate approach to care means that we take the time to explain each treatment option, answer your questions, and create a treatment plan that works for both you and your child.